Stimulation of cells by epidermal growth factor induces a rapid polyme
risation of actin in the cortical skeleton. Activation of the EGF-rece
ptor leads to autophosphorylation and to phosphorylation of specific i
ntracellular substrates. Here we show that actin is phosphorylated in
vitro and in vivo upon EGF stimulation. Two-dimensional phospho-amino
acid analysis shows that phosphorylation occurs on serine, not on tyro
sine residues.