Two female patients have been described in whom peripheral vasculitis
with cold sensitivity preceded by about 5 years typical symptoms of as
pirin-induced asthma. Vasculitis was immunologically mediated and took
the form of either limited cutaneous scleroderma or perniosis. Antinu
clear autoantibodies of SS-B specificity were present in the serum. Ch
allenge with aspirin provoked asthma and distinct blood circulation di
sturbance in the hands. It is speculated that in these patients vascul
itis and asthma were causally linked, and leukotrienes mediated bronch
ial and vascular reactions that occurred simultaneously following aspi
rin administration.