IMIDAZOLE-ASSISTED INTRAMOLECULAR PHENOXYTHIOCARBONYLATION OF TERTIARY ALCOHOLS - A KEY REACTION FOR THE DEOXYGENATION OF ALPHA-TRIFLUOROMETHYLARYLMETHYL ALCOHOLS
Fl. Hsu et al., IMIDAZOLE-ASSISTED INTRAMOLECULAR PHENOXYTHIOCARBONYLATION OF TERTIARY ALCOHOLS - A KEY REACTION FOR THE DEOXYGENATION OF ALPHA-TRIFLUOROMETHYLARYLMETHYL ALCOHOLS, Heterocycles, 39(2), 1994, pp. 801-809
The deoxygenation of alpha-trifluoromethylarylmethyl alcohols failed u
nder catalytic hydrogenation conditions. However, these alcohols can b
e deoxygenated via their thionocarbonate intermediates followed by hom
olytic reductive cleavage of the C-O bond. The formation of the phenyl
thionocarbonate esters is sterically dependent. Consequently, seconda
ry alpha-trifluoromethyl arylmethyl alcohols can be smoothly converted
to thionocarbonates, but tertiary alcohols cannot. Exceptions to this
lack of reactivity are the aryl 4-substituted imidazolyl trifluoromet
hyl carbinols, which do form the thionocarbonates under these conditio
ns.