Ks. Suh et al., EFFECTS OF CONSTITUENTS OF XLPE ON THE FORMATION OF SPACE-CHARGE, IEEE transactions on dielectrics and electrical insulation, 1(6), 1994, pp. 1077-1083
The effects of such constituents as the crosslinked part, non-crosslin
ked LDPE part, antioxidant, and residual byproducts on the formation o
f space charge in XLPE have been investigated. It has been found that
homocharge is developed in the pure crosslinked part of XLPE. The non-
crosslinked LDPE part encourages the formation of heterocharge, althou
gh its influence is not strong. Residual byproducts generated during t
he crosslinking reaction encourage the formation of heterocharge, wher
eas antioxidant was found to prohibit the formation of heterocharge. O
f these, residual byproducts have been found to impose the most pronou
nced influence on the formation of heterocharge in XLPE, so that only
heterocharge is found in an as-pressed XLPE with semiconductive electr
odes.