Ja. Yoder et al., WATER RELATIONSHIPS IN THE ECTOPARASITOID NASONIA-VITRIPENNIS DURING LARVAL DIAPAUSE, Physiological entomology, 19(4), 1994, pp. 373-378
Final instar larvae of the ectoparasitoid Nasonia vitripennis overwint
er in diapause within the puparium of the host fly. Wasp larvae that a
re in diapause have a different set of water relations than larvae tha
t are not in diapause. Diapausing larvae contain less water, lose wate
r at a lower rate, and have the capacity to absorb water vapour. Water
conservation in larvae of N. vitripennis is also enhanced considerabl
y by the puparium of its fly host.