Wp. Cofino et De. Wells, DESIGN AND EVALUATION OF THE QUASIMEME INTER-LABORATORY PERFORMANCE STUDIES - A TEST-CASE FOR ROBUST STATISTICS, Marine pollution bulletin, 29(4-5), 1994, pp. 149-158
The QUASIMEME laboratory performance studies have been designed accord
ing to the recent IUPAC/ISO protocol. An overview of the design is giv
en and, in addition to the Z-score for ranking the bias of laboratorie
s, a term called 'P score' is introduced as an aid to the assessment o
f the precision of the laboratories. The data have been evaluated usin
g robust statistics. Little information is available on practical appl
ications of robust statistics for the evaluation of inter-laboratory s
tudies, therefore, part of the data have been used to compare two diff
erent algorithms for robust statistics and the conventional ISO 5725 p
rocedure. The data obtained from these intercomparison studies are het
erogeneous in nature, and it is concluded that robust statistics have
distinct advantages in assessing the data, but should not be used with
out a critical examination of the dataset.