Mp. Carpenter et al., TEST AND PERFORMANCE OF A BGO COMPTON-SUPPRESSION SHIELD FOR GAMMASPHERE, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 353(1-3), 1994, pp. 234-238
Bismuth germanate (BGO) Compton-suppresion shields have been construct
ed to surround the Ge detectors of the GAMMASPHERE array. A shield con
sists of six hexagonal tapered BGO elements, each coupled to two 1-in.
X 1-in. photomultiplier tubes. In addition, a cylindrical BGO detecto
r is placed behind the Ge detector to intercept the forward scattered
gamma-rays. One hundred ten such shields are planned for the GAMMASPHE
RE array. Procedures for measuring the performance of these shields ha
ve been developed. Large (70%) Ge detectors when used with these shiel
ds give a peak-to-total ratio of better than 0.60. To date 85 shields
have been tested and approved for use in GAMMASPHERE.