TECHNICAL UPDATES FROM THE TNA OPERATIONS PROGRAM

The operation of the Thermal Neutron Analysis (TNA) Explosive Detectio n Systems in a number of airports throughout the world has yielded a w ealth of information. These devices have been deployed to detect explo sives in checked luggage before they reach the aircraft. Data from ove r 1 million bags have been collected, and the TNA operation has result ed in one arrest and the apprehension of illicit materials. Distributi ons of unusual elements, elemental and physical densities of suitcases for various sites are given. These data are critical to the estimatio n of the performance of new systems based on advanced X-ray or neutron techniques. Several cases of particular importance to TNA were studie d. A sample application of this distribution data to the evaluation of proposed changes to the TNA is described. Optimization of the cavity structure and the neutron moderator design to reduce hydrogen backgrou nds was performed via computer modeling.