Photomorphogenesis of tomato is being studied with the aid of mutants
which are either modified in their photoreceptor composition or in the
ir signal transduction chain(s). Several mutants affecting the phytoch
rome family of photoreceptors, some of which appear deficient for spec
ific genes encoding phytochrome apoproteins have been isolated. In add
ition, other mutants, including transgenic lines overexpressing phytoc
hrome A, exhibit exaggerated photomorphogenesis during de-etiolation.
Anthocyanin biosynthesis and plastid development are being used as mod
el systems for the dissection of the complex interactions among photom
orphogenic photoreceptors and to elucidate the nature of their transdu
ction chains.