Recent advances in medical technology enable many children with comple
x disabilities to survive into adulthood and to have certain expectati
ons of life. One of these expectations is the continuity of specialist
health care in an adult setting. This paper describes a new out-patie
nt service which aims to provide optimum care, continuity and consiste
ncy of service for adults with spina bifida and/or hydrocephalus. The
need for specialist health input into this service, in order to monito
r the neurological, urological and psychosocial complications often as
sociated with spina bifida and/or hydrocephalus is recognised. In one
year (1992), 86 young adults with spina bifida and/or hydrocephalus at
tended for annual or more frequent assessment, either independently or
with their families or carers. A variety of health and social problem
s were treated. In response to demand, a multidisciplinary assessment
unit, which includes the services of both medical and nursing speciali
sts, occupational and physiotherapists, psychologists and access to sp
ecialist surgical opinions has recently opened at the Chelsea and West
minster Hospital. This new service attempts to meet some of the needs
described in the outpatient audit. Adults with other disabilities are
requesting to use this service. A longitudinal study to monitor qualit
y, and outcome is indicated from this initial survey.