J. Kirjava et al., DETERMINATION OF INTERFACIAL-TENSION BETWEEN PA PP AND LCP/PP BY IFR METHOD AND EFFECT OF COMPATIBILIZATION ON INTERFACIAL-TENSION/, Journal of applied polymer science, 55(7), 1995, pp. 1069-1079
The dynamic imbedded fiber retraction (IFR) method was used to measure
the interfacial tension between two molten polymers. The aim was to e
valuate the applicability of this method for polypropylene (PP) used a
s matrix, and two polyamide (PA6, PA66) and thermotropic main-chain li
quid crystalline polymer fibers. The effect on the interfacial propert
ies of modifying the PP matrix with compatibilizers was studied as wel
l. The IFR method was found to be suitable for evaluating the interfac
ial properties of these polymer blends. The measured interfacial tensi
ons correlated well with the morphology and mechanical properties of t
he blends and values calculated from the harmonic mean equation. Altho
ugh the measured interfacial tensions were generally lower than the th
eoretical ones, the order of the values for the different polymer pair
s was similar. (C) 1995 John Wiley and Sons, Inc.