We study the topological mass generation in the 4 dimensional non-Abel
ian gauge theory, which is the extension of Alien et al.'s work in the
Abelian theory. It is crucial to introduce a one form auxiliary field
in constructing the gauge invariant non-Abelian action which contains
both the one form vector gauge field A and the two form antisymmetric
tensor field B. As in the Abelian case, the topological coupling mB (
sic) F, where F is the field strength of A, makes the transmutation am
ong A and B possible, and consequently we see that the gauge field bec
omes massive. We find the BRST/anti-BRST transformation rule using the
horizontality condition, and construct a BRST/anti-BRST invariant qua
ntum action. (C) 1997 American Institute of Physics.