S. Hild et al., MORPHOLOGICAL-CHANGES DURING STRETCHING OF POLYPROPYLENE FILMS STUDIED BY SCANNING FORCE MICROSCOPY, Helvetica Physica Acta, 67(7), 1994, pp. 759-760
A scanning force microscop (SFM) is used to characterize the surface s
tructure of a row nucleated polypropylene film. With a home-build stre
tching machine for the available SFM morphological changes caused by s
tepwise stretching can be observed. The morphological changes during s
tretching the film are imaged. Stretching HEPP vertical to extrusion d
irection causes cracks advancing through several cristalline rows. Elo
ngation parallel to extrusion direction, the separation of adjacent la
mellae by a translatory displacement can be visualized.