Pf. Dobson et al., WATER IN BONINITE GLASS AND COEXISTING ORTHO-PYROXENE - CONCENTRATIONAND PARTITIONING, Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 118(4), 1995, pp. 414-419
Spectroscopic measurements of water in glass inclusions in pyroxene fr
om boninite samples from the Bonin Islands conclusively document the h
igh (2.8-3.2 wt%) primary water contents of boninite magmas. Associate
d quenched glass from pillow lava rims have slightly lower (2.2-2.4%)
water contents, suggesting that minor amounts of degassing occurred be
tween the time of melt entrapment in the orthopyroxenes and subsequent
eruption on the sea floor. Some zonation of molecular water contents
in pillow rim glasses was observed. OH contents of the host orthopyrox
ene phenocrysts were also measured, allowing for the calculation of pa
rtition coefficients for water between boninite melt and orthopyroxene
. These values (0.003-0.004) for water partitioning between orthopyrox
ene and mafic melts may help constrain petrogenetic models of mantle-d
erived magmas.