Experimental and theoretical study of multiwave mixing in semiconducto
rs show that a pump beam may be depleted through coherent energy trans
fer by a probe with either positive or negative pump/probe detuning. T
he gain modification is a sum of symmetric and antisymmetric parts ass
ociated with on-resonant and off-resonant effects, respectively. The i
ntracavity probe power required for a given pump depletion is linearly
dependent on detuning. Laser mode depletion causes mode switching tha
t gives polarization and frequency conversion with high signal gain an
d high contrast.