E. Schober et H. Frisch, GROWTH-RETARDATION AND REDUCED GROWTH-HORMONE SECRETION IN A BOY WITHACHALASIA, European journal of pediatrics, 154(2), 1995, pp. 109-111
A 15-year-old boy with achalasia of the oesophagus is described in who
m growth retardation was the presenting and misleading symptom. Growth
hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor-I secretion were decrease
d but GH therapy was unsuccessful. After pneumatic dilatation of the o
esophageal sphincter catch up growth occurred. Conclusion In children
with inconclusive results of GH stimulation tests and unresponsiveness
to GH treatment, rare causes of growth retardation due to malnutritio
n or malabsorption should be considered.