C. Kaiser et L. Turban, SURFACE SHAPE AND LOCAL CRITICAL-BEHAVIOR IN 2-DIMENSIONAL DIRECTED PERCOLATION, Journal of physics. A, mathematical and general, 28(2), 1995, pp. 351-363
Two-dimensional directed site percolation is studied in systems direct
ed along the x-axis and limited by a free surface at y = +/- Cx(k). Sc
aling considerations show that the surface is a relevant perturbation
to the local critical behaviour when k < 1/z, where z = v(parallel to)
/v is the dynamical exponent. The tip-to-bulk order parameter correlat
ion function is calculated in the mean-held approximation. The tip per
colation probability and the fractal dimensions of critical clusters a
re obtained through Monte Carlo simulations. The tip order parameter h
as anon-universal, C-dependent, scaling dimension in the marginal case
, k = 1/z, and displays a stretched exponential behaviour when the per
turbation is relevant. The k-dependence of the fractal dimensions in t
he relevant case is in agreement with the results of a blob picture ap
proach.