CN AND CA ABUNDANCE VARIATIONS AMONG THE GIANTS IN M22

Citation
Bj. Anthonytwarog et al., CN AND CA ABUNDANCE VARIATIONS AMONG THE GIANTS IN M22, Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 107(707), 1995, pp. 32-48
Citations number
70
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Journal title
Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific
ISSN journal
00046280 → ACNP
Volume
107
Issue
707
Year of publication
1995
Pages
32 - 48
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-6280(1995)107:707<32:CACAVA>2.0.ZU;2-R
Abstract
We have obtained uvbyCa data for over 300 giants and horizontal-branch stars in three fields of M22. The spread in (b-y) for the giant and h orizontal branches is consistent with a spread in foreground reddening Delta E(B-V)similar to 0.08. Reanalysis of the data of Norris and Fre eman (1983a,b) indicates not only positive correlations between CH, CN , and Ca, but decidedly bimodal distributions of CH and CN and a unimo dal distribution for Ca. Our photometric indices, m(1) and hk, demonst rate a range in metallicity that persists to two magnitudes below the horizontal branch, and confirm the correlation between calcium abundan ce and CN/CH. We infer from comparisons to spectroscopic data that m(1 ) is dominated by the CN and CH abundance and find no independent evid ence of a range in [Fe/H]. The excessive ranges in m(1) and hk also su ggest the influence of a continuous opacity source, reminiscent of the Bond-Neff effect, that is correlated with CNO abundance. The relative contributions of internal mixing and primordial variations for M22's giants are discussed.