Dh. Lee et al., TRANSPARENT-CONDUCTIVE INDIUM TIN OXIDE-FILMS FABRICATED BY ATMOSPHERIC RF PLASMA DEPOSITION TECHNIQUE, Thin solid films, 291, 1996, pp. 6-9
We report new results on indium tin oxide (ITO) films fabricated on a
soda lime silicate (SLS) glass by an atmospheric r.f. plasma mist depo
sition process. The ITO films and powders were characterized by X-ray
diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and infrared spectrosco
py. As-deposited films are uniform, transparent, and conductive. Phase
formation, lattice parameters, and binding energies depend on the ind
ium-to-tin ratio. When the tin concentration is low, the resultant pha
se is a cubic indium oxide. As the tin concentration increases from 0%
to 40%, the cubic lattice parameter increases. When the indium concen
tration is low, the resultant phase is a tetragonal tin oxide. As the
indium concentration increases from 0% to 20%, the tetragonal lattice
parameters increase, while the tin binding energies decrease slightly.