At. Sayers et P. Stanley, DRAG FORCE ON ROTATING RACING CYCLE WHEELS, Journal of wind engineering and industrial aerodynamics, 53(3), 1994, pp. 431-440
The professional cyclist employs a variety of wheel designs in an atte
mpt to reduce drag and improve overall performance. Such wheels includ
e the partially or fully clad wheel, the racing disc-wheel and the aer
o-rim. Little if any openly published data on the performance of these
wheels is available. This paper describes a series of experiments car
ried out on a full size racing cycle wheel, fitted with different degr
ees of cladding, and rotated at various air speed/wheel speed ratios.
The results are compared with similar tests performed on the racing di
sc-wheel and the aero-rim wheel. The results showed that for wind spee
ds less than or equal to 10 m/s, the fully clad wheel exhibited the lo
west drag while at wind speeds greater than or equal to 15 m/s, the ra
cing disc-wheel and the fully clad wheel gave similar drag coefficient
s. The aero-rim wheel exhibited the highest drag of the commercial whe
els at wind speeds greater than 5 m/s.