This paper proposes a method for constructing an interface between an
operations system and a workstation (OpS-WS interface) in a telecommun
ications management system based on TMN. To construct this interface,
an appropriate communication protocol must be selected to perform mana
gement through efficient message exchange. The human machine interface
provided by the WS should specify the managed objects. The interface
also needs to be implemented so as to minimize the software revisions
needed when the computer or its associated window system, or both, are
changed. The proposed method addresses all these requirements. GUI co
mponents for realizing the HMI function are defined as Managed Objects
as are communication network resources. Therefore, the communication
protocol in TMN is defined as unique and it is possible to separate th
e HMI Interface from the OpS. CMIP is employed as the communication pr
otocol to provide efficient message exchange. Software components that
realize the human machine interface are selected so as to satisfy fun
ctional requirements specific to telecommunications management. The ma
naged objects (MOs) and their relationships are investigated in order
to represent these components appropriately. In the proposed method, t
he CMIP-based OpS-WS interface allows the OpS to take the manager role
and the WS take the agent role. An implementation technique for MOs i
s also presented. The technique enables the software that implements M
O behaviour to be coded easily. A prototype is built to confirm the co
rrect operation of the proposed OpS-WS interface, and it is shown that
CMIP requires fewer message exchanges to indicate alarms on the WS th
an other protocols. The proposed method is also advantageous because o
f its flexibility. That is, the WS software can be updated with little
effort when the computer or its associated window system, or both, ar
e changed.