The results of experimental and mathematical modelling of simultaneous
processes of organic and nitrogen impurities removal in an industrial
Carrousel wastewater treatment plant are presented. The hydrodynamic
regime measurements in the full-scale Carrousel system have led to the
conclusion that at least three hydrodynamic models such as tank-in-se
ries, ideally mixing reactor with aerobic and anoxic volume and comple
tely mixing reactor with an intermittent aeration, are suitable to des
cribe the dynamic behaviour of this bioreactor. The tank-in-series and
the intermittently aerated completely mixing equipments were used in
lab-scale modelling of the Carrousel plants. Various kinetic models an
d a statistical approach were applied to the evaluation of laboratory
and full-scale data. The simplified kinetic model proved to be conveni
ent for the process control purposes due to the significant computatio
nal time reduction in model parameters determination in comparision to
tank-in-series hydrodynamic modelling. Also, the statistical model is
very suitable approximation of the processes carried out in the Carro
usel system, The completely mixing bioreactor with intermittent aerati
on is advantageous for experimental simulation of simultaneous nitrifi
cation and denitrification processes performed in high-rate recycled a
ctivated sludge systems. The influence of wastewater substances on oxy
gen transport rate is implicitly incorporated through aerobic and anox
ic 'switching functions' evaluated based on oxygen profile data monito
red in the bioreactor when applying the modified IAWPRC kinetic model.