The authors report 46 cases of primary supratentorial arachnoid cysts.
Thirty-two patients presented with symptomatic arachnoid cysts, which
act as space-occupying lesions and were surgically treated by fenestr
ation. 14 patients presented with a scarsity of symptoms; for this rea
son they were kept under control by periodical neuroradiological exami
nation. After a long follow-up period (median 11 years), 97% of the op
erated patients presented neurological improvement and a decrease in t
he size of the cyst; none of the patients who were not operated on sho
wed any variation in either neurological status or size of the cyst. T
he authors discuss their findings in the light of the published papers
.