THE role of protein kinase activity in the development of behavioral s
ensitization was examined by injecting the protein kinase inhibitor H7
into the A10 dopamine region 5 min before each of four daily peripher
al injections of cocaine. Animals then received a challenge injection
of cocaine 24 h after the daily treatments. Intra-A10 injection of H7
attenuated the acute motor-stimulant response to cocaine. Daily inject
ions of H7 prevented the development of an enhanced motor-stimulant re
sponse, which occurred with daily cocaine injections, such that the an
imals' behavioral response was similar to that of animals receiving th
eir first cocaine injection. These data suggest that increased protein
kinase activity in the A10 dopamine region may be important in the de
velopment of behavioral sensitization to cocaine.