N. Motoji et al., STUDIES ON THE QUANTITATIVE AUTORADIOGRAPHY .2. RADIOLUMINOGRAPHY FORQUANTITATIVE AUTORADIOGRAPHY OF H-3, Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 18(1), 1995, pp. 94-99
The process of obtaining H-3-autoradiographic (ARG) images has been ex
pected for a long time. A few X-ray films with no protection layer are
commercially available, however, they do not give a reliable image wh
ich can be quantitated and can give good contrast. We tried to fabrica
te a H-3-type sensor which has no protection layer on a highly sensiti
ve sensor, and called it Imaging plate (IP). The IP is composed of one
of the specially designed photo-stimulable phosphors containing of Ba
FX: Eu2+(X = Cl, Br or I) crystals. Results indicated a good contrast
and reliable whole-body ARG image of H-3-labelled glucose with trial I
P, which has never been obtained with any X-ray films even if these we
re subjected to a long exposure time. The ARG image can be displayed b
y either black-and-white hard copy or a colored one with the digital d
isplay representing relative intensity of photostimulated luminescence
(PSL) without bark ground (BG) or relative intensity concentration ((
PSL-BG)/S), where S was equivalent to 100 pixels (1 mm(2)). Similarly
to the experimental results of C-14, the linear relationship relative
intensity and radioactivity of the H-3 standard sources was demonstrat
ed with a very wide range of 10(2) to 10(5) dpm/mg upon the exposure f
or 7d. Also the relationship between relative intensity and relative e
xposure (radioactivity x exposure time) was linear within the latitude
of relative intensity 10(1) to 10(5) (PSL-BG). The trial IP was parti
cularly effective for the quantitative autoradiography of TLC plates.
After development, a good linearity was demonstrated between PSL inten
sity and radioactivity for each spot on the TLC plate, in a wide latit
ude of 1 to 10(4), which is similar to that obtained in the C-14 exper
iments. These data strongly support the practical use of the TP and BA
S2000 for processing a computerized image for quantitative analysis of
macro-autoradiographs obtained with not only C-14-labelled drugs but
also H-3-labelled drugs.