Morphology, distribution, and habitat data are presented for the known
species of the oribatid mite genus Mycobates of America, north of Mex
ico. A revised generic diagnosis is given, and 11 new species are prop
osed and described on the basis of adults: M. altus, M. azaleos, M. be
ringianus, M. blevilamellatus, M. dryas, M. exigualis, M. hammerae, M.
hylaeus, M. occidentalis, M. perates, and M. yukonensis. Three specie
s proposed by Marie Hammer are redescribed, M. conitus, M. incurvatus,
and M. punctatus, and a lectotype is designated for M. punctatus. Myc
obates consimilis Hammer is considered a junior subjective synonym of
M. sarekensis Tragardh. Distribution maps are presented for these spec
ies and a diagnostic key is given to adults of species of Mycobates re
corded from America, north of Mexico. Mycobates is species rich in dry
arctic, subarctic, and alpine microhabitats of the Nearctic, Palearct
ic, and Neotropical regions. At temperate latitudes species often are
arboreal, associated with moss and lichens on tree trunks.