SEMANTICS IN AN INTELLIGENT CONTROL-SYSTEM

Authors
Citation
A. Sloman, SEMANTICS IN AN INTELLIGENT CONTROL-SYSTEM, Philosophical transactions-Royal Society of London. Physical sciences and engineering, 349(1689), 1994, pp. 43-58
Citations number
18
Categorie Soggetti
Multidisciplinary Sciences
ISSN journal
09628428
Volume
349
Issue
1689
Year of publication
1994
Pages
43 - 58
Database
ISI
SICI code
0962-8428(1994)349:1689<43:SIAIC>2.0.ZU;2-K
Abstract
Much research on intelligent systems has concentrated on low level mec hanisms or limited subsystems. We need to understand how to assemble t he components in an architecture for a complete agent with its own min d, driven by its own desires. A mind is a self-modifying control syste m, with a hierarchy of levels of control and a different hierarchy of levels of implementation. AI needs to explore alternative control arch itectures and their implications for human, animal and artificial mind s. Only when we have a good theory of actual and possible architecture s call we solve old problems about the concept of mind and causal role s of desires, beliefs, intentions, etc. The global information level ' virtual machine' architecture is more relevant to this than detailed m echanisms. For example, differences between connectionist and symbolic implementations may be of minor importance. An architecture provides a framework for systematically generating concepts of possible states and processes. Lacking this, philosophers cannot provide good analyses of concepts, psychologists and biologists cannot specify what they ar e trying to explain or explain it, and psychotherapists and educationa lists are left groping with ill-understood problems. The paper outline s some requirements for such architectures showing the importance of a n idea shared between engineers and philosophers: the concept of 'sema ntic information'.