The dynamic deformation behaviour of the steel 20 MnMoNi 5 5 has been
investigated using the Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar technique. Contrar
y to the usual practice short loading pulses were used. In this way hi
ghly transient loading conditions were attained with maximum strain ra
tes in the range of 10(4) s(-1), which simulates the situation near ra
pidly moving crack tips. One result is that the often used viscoplasti
c material models of Bodner-Partom and Perzyna are not suited to descr
ibe the transient response behaviour of the investigated steel. A mode
l developed in the present work describes the observed response quite
well. The model takes into account delayed yielding. Furthermore it is
assumed that the density of mobile dislocations depends on the loadin
g history.