M. Oikkonen et al., CSF CONCENTRATIONS AND CLINICAL EFFECTS FOLLOWING INTRAVENOUS DIXYRAZINE PREMEDICATION, European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 47(5), 1995, pp. 445-447
Single concurrent plasma and lumbar spinal fluid samples were collecte
d from twenty-two patients given IV dixyrazine 0.15 mg/kg, 10-106 min
earlier in an open study. Dixyrazine penetrated rapidly into the spina
l fluid; the CSF/P ratio was 0.3 by 10 min after drug administration a
nd persisted at that level during the study period. The uncontrolled s
edative and anxiolytic effects assessed by the patients were slight, a
nd were correlated with the CSF drug concentrations only during the fi
rst 30 min after medication.