EXTRACTION OF STRONTIUM FROM ACIDIC NITRATE MEDIA USING A MODIFIED PUREX SOLVENT

Citation
Ml. Dietz et al., EXTRACTION OF STRONTIUM FROM ACIDIC NITRATE MEDIA USING A MODIFIED PUREX SOLVENT, Solvent extraction and ion exchange, 13(1), 1995, pp. 1-17
Citations number
32
Categorie Soggetti
Chemistry
ISSN journal
07366299
Volume
13
Issue
1
Year of publication
1995
Pages
1 - 17
Database
ISI
SICI code
0736-6299(1995)13:1<1:EOSFAN>2.0.ZU;2-2
Abstract
A new process for the extraction and recovery of strontium from acidic waste streams is described. In this process, a modification of the pr eviously described SREX (for strontium extraction) process, strontium is extracted from acidic (greater than or equal to 2 M nitric acid) so lution using a 0.2 M solution of di-t-butylcyclohexano-18-crown-6 in a ny of a variety of phase modifier/paraffinic hydrocarbon mixtures, amo ng them a PUREX-like diluent comprised of a 1.2 M solution of tri-n-bu tyl-phosphate in Isopar L. Tests of this process solvent on a syntheti c dissolved sludge waste show that only strontium and barium are appre ciably extracted by the crown ether under the experimental conditions. As expected, uranium and plutonium are extracted even in the absence of the crown ether.