Neurovascular imaging stresses the role of MR angiography and color fl
ow Doppler sonography in selected congenital vascular anomalies, aneur
ysms, arteriovenous malformations, arteriosclerotic cerebrovascular di
sease, and dural sinus thrombosis. The application of North American S
ymptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial criteria to the diagnosis of c
arotid artery stenosis and the correlations among radiograph arteriogr
aphy, sonography, and MR angiography are reviewed in detail. The new c
linical advisory on endarterectomy for asymptomatic 60% to 99% carotid
stenosis is reviewed as well.