J. Watson et al., GAS MONITORING INSTRUMENT UTILIZING FIBER OPTIC, PIEZOELECTRIC AND GAS-SENSITIVE POLYMER TECHNIQUES, Sensors and actuators. B, Chemical, 34(1-3), 1996, pp. 323-327
The most usual form of instrument for the monitoring of gases such as
carbon dioxide involves absorption bands in the infra-red spectrum, wh
ich in turn mandates the use of infra-red optics and sensors. The pres
ent instrument dispenses with the use of infra-red by employing visibl
e light along with a gas-sensitive polymer which changes colour in the
presence of CO2, this being a reversible process. The instrument itse
lf also utilises a novel realisation of the well-known double-beam-in-
time principle in which fibre-optic light guides replace lens systems.
The mechanical beam splitting is performed by a piezoelectric bimorph
cantilever.