Fi. Ishiyama et A. Kitayama, OVERWORK AND CAREER-CENTERED SELF-VALIDATION AMONG THE JAPANESE - PSYCHOSOCIAL ISSUES AND COUNSELING IMPLICATIONS, International journal for the advancement of counselling, 17(3), 1994, pp. 167-182
Overwork and workaholism among Japanese corporate workers and related
psychosocial issues are explored. Ishiyama's (1989) model of self-vali
dation is used as a conceptual framework. The Japanese culture and the
corporate structure are treated as the context in which social pressu
re for overwork and obsessive work-preoccupation are espoused. The aut
hors examine the nature and consequences of overwork and career-center
ed self-validation, in terms of family, marital, and existential issue
s, as well as stress and karoshi (death by overwork). Implications to
counselling and social and systemic change are discussed.