The serum level of Lp(a) ha been defined in retrospective and cross se
ctional studies as an independent risk factor for acute myocardial inf
arction and cerebrovascular thrombotic accidents. However, recent pros
pective studies have found no evidences of association between Lp(a) l
evels and risk of myocardial infarction, therefore, current knowledge
does not support the measurement of Lp(a) as a screening tool among mi
ddle age men. Further research is needed, to identify specific groups
where Lp(a) may be a risk factor