Wr. Soman K",narayanaswamy,"vanschmus, PRELIMINARY U-PB ZIRCON AGES OF HIGH-GRADE ROCKS IN SOUTHERN KERALA, INDIA, Journal of the Geological Society of India, 45(2), 1995, pp. 127-136
South Kerala in southwestern India offers interesting khondalite-charn
ockite assemblages suitable for detailed multidisciplinary case studie
s on granulite petrogenesis. Arrested charnockite formation is also ch
aracteristic of the terrain. Absolute ages of the khondalites are poor
ly constrained; we have obtained limited U-Pb zircon data for various
rock types of south Kerala khondalite belt. Zircons from khondalite se
nsu-stricto and garnet-biotite gneiss of possible sedimentary origin g
ive a concordia upper-intercept apparent age of ca. 2200 Ma, suggestin
g that the khondalites contain detrital material that is atleast Early
Proterozoic in age; the data yield a lower intercept apparent age of
ca. 400-600 Ma, but it is not clear if this represents new zircon grow
th and episodic Pb loss at that time (preferred) or is an artifact of
normal diffusive loss of radiogenenic Pb. Zircons from retrograded gra
nulitic gneisses have zircon upper-intercept apparent ages of ca. 1550
Ma, indicating either a younger protolith age or, more probably, grea
ter radiogenic Pb loss during subsequent migmatite-grade metamorphism
that caused retrogression of the granulite. Since all the zircon popul
ations are complex, more detailed analyses will need to be pursued to
resolve age relationships of these rocks with greater certainty. Monaz
ite from a retrograded granulitic gneiss, yields a concordant age of c
a. 520 Ma; this age is probably related to late Proterozoic-Early Camb
rian regional thermal event in south Kerala and is correlative with a
similar event in Sri Lanka.