Ar. Rutzen et al., SIMULTANEOUS ONSET OF VOGT-KOYANAGI-HARADA SYNDROME IN MONOZYGOTIC TWINS, American journal of ophthalmology, 119(2), 1995, pp. 239-240
PURPOSE/METHODS: We examined monozygotic twins of Vietnamese ancestry
in whom the Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome developed. RESULTS/CONCLUSIO
NS: Both patients demonstrated typical-clinical findings of the Vogt-K
oyanagi-Harada syndrome, and HLA typing disclosed HLA-DR4, an antigen
that is present in a disproportionate number of patients with the Vogt
-Kopanagi-Hgrada syndrome. Although familial cases of the Vogt-Koyanag
i-Harada syndrome are rare, associations with HLA antigens may indicat
e that genetic factors play a role in this disease.