R. Maymon et al., CLINICAL AND SUBCLINICAL CONDYLOMA - RATES AMONG MALE SEXUAL PARTNERSOF WOMEN WITH GENITAL HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS INFECTION, Journal of reproductive medicine, 40(1), 1995, pp. 31-36
Sixty-three regular male sexual partners of women with proven genital
human papillomavirus (HPV) infection or its associated lesions were ex
amined by colposcopy and biopsy (when necessary) to determine the prev
alence of penile condyloma among them. Fifteen (24%) were found to hav
e histologic evidence of condyloma. The severity of the women's lesion
s did not necessarily reflect that of lesions found in their sexual pa
rtners. The majority (54%) of the HPV-associated lesions were located
on the penile body, followed by the penile root (25%). We found no cas
es of premalignant or malignant penile lesions. After controlling for
the confounding factors of socioeconomic status and lesion location an
d comparing the data to those compiled from the English-language liter
ature, we arrived at various theories about the very low rate of infec
tion in our population. One possibility is the protective effect of ci
rcumcision, partly because the preputium is a major site of bacterial
and viral colonization. The possibility of different strains of HPV in
the Jewish Israeli population and certain socioeconomic factors that
may limit the spread of sexually transmitted diseases may be the basis
for future study.