The detection and quantitation of the tetrols are important ways to st
udy the extent of chemical damage to DNA. Both room- and low-temperatu
re laser-excited solution fluorescence spectra of the four tetrol isom
ers were compared for their spectral features. The results showed that
the characteristics of the solution spectra obtained at 77 K provided
a very reliable means for distinguishing tetrol I-2 from its isomers.
By utilizing both room-temperature solid-matrix (10% alpha-cyclodextr
in/NaCl) fluorescence spectra from earlier work and solution florescen
ce spectra at 77 K obtained in this work, it is possible to identify t
he four tetrol isomers.