B. Zelent et al., DISTANCE-DEPENDENT QUENCHING OF ANTHRACENE FLUORESCENCE BY N,N-DIETHYLANILINE OBSERVED BY FREQUENCY-DOMAIN FLUOROMETRY, Applied spectroscopy, 49(1), 1995, pp. 43-50
We measured the time-dependent fluorescence intensity decays of anthra
cene and 9,10-dimethylanthracene in propylene glycol quenched by N,N-d
iethylaniline by frequency-domain fluorometry. The frequency-domain da
ta, for a range of temperatures and diffusion coefficients, are consis
tent with a rate of quenching which depends exponentially on the fluor
ophore-quencher separation distance. This type of quenching interactio
n explains upward curvature in the Stern-Volmer plots. In total, the s
teady-state and time-resolved data are consistent with a mechanism of
quenching due to the electron transfer process from DEA to the singlet
excited anthracene molecules.