Vk. Dugaev et al., MAGNETIC IMPURITY INTERACTIONS IN A QUANTUM-WELL ON THE BASE OF IV-VISEMICONDUCTORS, Superlattices and microstructures, 16(4), 1994, pp. 413-417
We study the indirect exchange interaction of magnetic impurities via
2D excitations in a quantum well on the base of IV-VI narrow-gap semic
onductors. The energy spectrum of 2D excitations takes into account th
e nonparabolicity of dispersion as well as the strong spin-orbit inter
action. The calculations are performed for the case when the main mech
anism is an exchange by virtual electron-hole pairs. It means that we
assume the Fermi level to lie inside the energy gap, and the temperatu
re to be small, T much-less-than epsilon0. It is shown that at large d
istances, R much-greater-than v/epsilon0 (2epsilon0 is the excitation
energy for nearest size-quantized subbands, nu the interband interacti
on parameter), the antiferromagnetic interaction of pairs dominates, s
o that the impurity spins tend to be directed along the heterojunction
plane perpendicular to the vector connecting the impurities. The inte
raction contains both the Heisenberg and pseudodipole terms.