Mild degrees of tricuspid regurgitation are common in the orthotopical
ly transplanted heart, probably secondary to the geometry of the right
atrial anastomosis. At the University of Utah, 5 (0.95%) of 526 patie
nts with transplantations performed from March 1985 to December 1993 h
ave presented with severe tricuspid regurgitation requiring operative
intervention. Echocardiographic findings confirmed at the time of oper
ation consisted of ruptured chordae to the tricuspid valve. Standard t
ricuspid valve repair and replacement techniques were used with good r
esults. We postulate the chordal disruption found in these patients is
secondary to injuries incurred at the time of endomyocardial biopsy.