Gynaecological photomedicine offers new diagnostic and therapeutic met
hods based on the interaction of light with the reproductive organs. O
ne example is photodynamic therapy (PDT) in which photosensitizers are
applied systemically or topically for selective endometrial ablation.
Several studies describing the potential use of PDT for this applicat
ion are reviewed, Basic experimental and clinical aspects of PDT, such
as photosensitizer types, application modes, irradiation parameters,
optical properties of tissues and photodegradation of photosensitizers
are discussed.