Objectives. To review the selection criteria and perioperative morbidi
ty in patients undergoing living-related donor nephrectomy. Methods. R
etrospective chart review. Results. Six hundred eighty-one patients un
derwent living donor nephrectomy during a 20-year period without any m
ortality. The postoperative morbidity included pneumothorax requiring
a chest tube in 7%, urinary tract infection in 5%, wound infection in
4%, and need for blood replacement in 0.3% of patients. Two patients h
ad clinically apparent pulmonary emboli. Conclusions. Living donor nep
hrectomy remains a valuable source of kidneys for transplantation but
is not without risk. By using care in donor selection and surgical man
agement, operative complications can be kept low.