This articles examines the reasons behind the decision not to implemen
t the transfer-for-trial system in England and Wales and outlines the
''modified'' committals procedure which is to replace it. An analysis
of the two sets of reforms is presented tit the context of a potential
for tension between ''justice'' and ''efficiency''. It is argued that
managerialist pressures on the rights of accused persons may degrade
the quality of justice in the pre-trial process unless appropriate saf
eguards are enshrined and observed.