FERMION MASSES AND MIXINGS IN A STRING INSPIRED MODEL
Citation
N. Haba et al., FERMION MASSES AND MIXINGS IN A STRING INSPIRED MODEL, Progress of theoretical physics, 96(6), 1996, pp. 1249-1280
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
SICI code
0033-068X(1996)96:6<1249:FMAMIA>2.0.ZU;2-C
Abstract
In the context of Calabi-Yau string models we explore the origin of ch
aracteristic pattern of quark-lepton masses and the CKM matrix. The di
screte R-symmetry Z(K)xZ(2) is introduced, and the Z(2) is assigned to
the R-parity. The gauge symmetry at the string scale, SU(6) x SU(2)(R
), is broken into the standard model gauge group at a Very large inter
mediate energy scale. At energies below the intermediate scale down-ty
pe quarks and also leptons are mixed with unobserved heavy states, res
pectively. On the other hand, there are no such mixings for up-type qu
arks. Due to the large mixings between light states and heavy ones we
can derive phenomenologically viable fermion mass hierarchies and the
CKM matrix. Mass spectra for intermediate-scale matter beyond the MSSM
are also determined. Within this framework proton lifetime is long en
ough to be consistent with experimental data. As for the string scale
unification of gauge couplings, however, consistent solutions have not
yet been found.