Nrs. Simons et A. Sebak, A 4TH-ORDER IN-SPACE AND 2ND-ORDER IN TIME TLM MODEL, IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques, 43(2), 1995, pp. 437-444
In this paper a new TLM model is presented for solving two-dimensional
electromagnetic held problems. The new model possesses the same dispe
rsion relation as a fourth-order in space and second-order in time cen
tral-finite-difference algorithm, The stability criterion of the TLM m
odel (given in terms of permissible values for the admittance of the p
ermittivity stub) is provided. Investigation of the propagation charac
teristics indicates the benefits of fourth-order spatial discretizatio
n, especially for modelling dielectric media. The improved dispersive
properties of the fourth-order models make them attractive candidates
for the analysis of electrically large (and inhomogeneous) problems. T
he scattering acid transfer events for the new model are presented as
well as results from numerical experiments, The improved computational
efficiency of the new fourth-order accurate model in terms of both me
mory storage and computation time (as compared to the original second-
order TLM algorithm) is demonstrated.