Event-related potentials were recorded to tones that subjects ignored
while reading a book of their choosing. in all conditions, 90% of the
tones were 100 msec in duration and 10% of the tones were 170 msec in
duration. In a control condition, a customary oddball paradigm was use
d in which all of the tones were identical except for the longer durat
ion tones. In two conditions, the tones varied over a wide range of to
nal frequencies from 700 to 2050 Hz in 10 steps of 150 Hz. In another
condition, the tones varied over the same frequencies but also varied
in intensity from about 60 to 87 dB in steps of 3 dB. Thus, there was
no ''standard'' tone in the sense of a frequently presented tone that
had identical stimulus features. A mismatch negativity (MMN) was elici
ted in all conditions. The data are discussed in terms of the storage
of information in the memory upon which the MMN is based.