A. Cancrini et al., ORTHOTOPIC ILEAL NEOBLADDER IN FEMALE-PATIENTS AFTER RADICAL CYSTECTOMY - 2-YEAR EXPERIENCE, The Journal of urology, 153(3), 1995, pp. 956-958
We describe a surgical technique to conserve urinary continence in 7 w
omen who underwent radical cystectomy with construction of an orthotop
ic ileal neobladder for infiltrating bladder carcinoma. The selection
of the patients and the surgical procedure to preserve the anatomical
and functional integrity of the female urethra are described. Followup
ranged from 7 to 28 months. There were no postoperative deaths or ser
ious clinical complications. The urinary continence rate was 100% duri
ng the day and 71% at night with micturition at regular 3-hour interva
ls. The vesical capacity varied from 250 to 400 cc and pressure at max
imum capacity from 10 to 25 cm. water. Urinary flow was satisfactory a
nd the urethral pressure profile showed a normal sphincteric mechanism
at rest. Two patients died of metastases at 14 and 8 months postopera
tively, and 5 are alive and disease-free. We believe that these result
s confirm the possibility of obtaining micturition in women via the ur
ethra following radical cystectomy.