2,3,4-Trisubstituted 4-hydroxy-2-cyclobutenones, prepared by regiospec
ific synthesis of substituted cyclobutenediones, undergo Lewis acid fa
cilitated ionization to cyclobutenyl cations, which are trapped by tri
alkylsilanes in a regioselective sense. Thermolysis of the resulting c
yclobutenones affords phenols in high yields.