NON-GAUSSIAN DISTRIBUTION IN RANDOM TRANSPORT DYNAMICS

Citation
M. Takayasu et al., NON-GAUSSIAN DISTRIBUTION IN RANDOM TRANSPORT DYNAMICS, International journal of modern physics b, 8(28), 1994, pp. 3887-3961
Citations number
60
Categorie Soggetti
Physics, Condensed Matter","Physycs, Mathematical","Physics, Applied
ISSN journal
02179792
Volume
8
Issue
28
Year of publication
1994
Pages
3887 - 3961
Database
ISI
SICI code
0217-9792(1994)8:28<3887:NDIRTD>2.0.ZU;2-O
Abstract
Statistical properties of random transport models defined on discrete space-time are investigated both numerically and analytically. As an e xtreme limit we first consider aggregation limit of massive particles. With the presence of permanent injection we have a nontrivial steady state where the mass distribution follows a power law. It is shown tha t the steady state is universal and very robust. Next, we analyze the cases of imperfect aggregation that a finite portion is transported at a time. We have a Gaussian fluctuation governed by the ordinary diffu sion equation in the nonaggregation limit, while the system converges to the power law steady state in the aggregation limit even without in jection. In the intermediate cases the fluctuations are always between Gaussian and the power law. Underlying relations to the exponential-l ike distributions in fluid turbulence are also discussed.